TABLE 1
Pearson’s correlation coefficients between temperament (Zukermann-Kuhlman Personality Questionnaire), the virtues of character strengths (Values in Action - Inventory of strengths)) and resilience (Sense of coherence & Resilience scale)
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Temperament scale
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Character strengths
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Resilience
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Impulsive
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Neuroticism -
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Aggression -
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Wisdom &
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Sense of coherence
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Sensation - Seeking
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Anxiety
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Hostility
|
Activity
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Sociability
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|
knowledge
|
Courage
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Humanity
|
Justice
|
Temperance
|
Transcendance
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Total
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|
Resilience
|
Temperament scale
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Impulsive Sensation - Seeking
|
1.000
|
|
-0.040
|
0.292**
|
0.126**
|
0.409**
|
|
0.033
|
0.017
|
0.063
|
-0.050
|
-0.227**
|
-0.036
|
|
-0.052
|
|
-0.047
|
Neuroticism - Anxiety
|
-0.040
|
|
1.000
|
0.183**
|
-0.263**
|
-0.238**
|
|
-0.172**
|
-0.244**
|
-0.085*
|
-0.077
|
-0.124**
|
-0.064
|
|
-0.456**
|
|
-0.118**
|
Aggression - Hostility
|
0.292**
|
|
0.183**
|
1.000
|
0.017
|
0.174**
|
|
-0.159**
|
-0.063
|
-0.115**
|
-0.270**
|
-0.345**
|
-0.206**
|
|
-0.219**
|
|
-0.094*
|
Activity
|
0.126**
|
|
-0.263**
|
0.017
|
1.000
|
0.144**
|
|
0.354**
|
0.399**
|
0.213**
|
0.203**
|
0.212**
|
0.197**
|
|
0.183**
|
|
0.093*
|
Sociability
|
0.409**
|
|
-0.238**
|
0.174**
|
0.144**
|
1.000
|
|
-0.063
|
0.017
|
0.145**
|
0.030
|
-0.187**
|
-0.082*
|
|
0.080*
|
|
-0.073
|
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Character strengths
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
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Strengths of wisdom and knowledge
|
0.033
|
|
-0.172**
|
-0.159**
|
0.354**
|
-0.063
|
|
1.000
|
0.752**
|
0.675**
|
0.625**
|
0.572**
|
0.715**
|
|
0.334**
|
|
0.323**
|
Strengths of courage
|
0.017
|
|
-0.244**
|
-0.063
|
0.399**
|
0.017
|
|
0.752**
|
1.000
|
0.734**
|
0.648**
|
0.612**
|
0.711**
|
|
0.421**
|
|
0.405**
|
Strengths of humanity
|
0.063
|
|
-0.085*
|
-0.115**
|
0.213**
|
0.145**
|
|
0.675**
|
0.734**
|
1.000
|
0.759**
|
0.551**
|
0.750**
|
|
0.356**
|
|
0.383**
|
Strengths of justice
|
-0.050
|
|
-0.077
|
-0.270**
|
0.203**
|
0.030
|
|
0.625**
|
0.648**
|
0.759**
|
1.000
|
0.695**
|
0.671**
|
|
0.303**
|
|
0.326**
|
Strengths of temperance
|
-0.227**
|
|
-0.124**
|
-0.345**
|
0.212**
|
-0.187**
|
|
0.572**
|
0.612**
|
0.551**
|
0.695**
|
1.000
|
0.620**
|
|
0.226**
|
|
0.267**
|
Strengths of transcendence
|
-0.036
|
|
-0.064
|
-0.206**
|
0.197**
|
-0.082*
|
|
0.715**
|
0.711**
|
0.750**
|
0.671**
|
0.620**
|
1.000
|
|
0.322**
|
|
0.381**
|
|
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Resilience
|
|
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Sense of coherence: Total
|
-0.052
|
|
-0.456**
|
-0.219**
|
0.183**
|
0.080*
|
|
0.334**
|
0.421**
|
0.356**
|
0.303**
|
0.226**
|
0.322**
|
|
1.000
|
|
0.461**
|
Resilience
|
-0.047
|
|
-0.118**
|
-0.094*
|
0.093*
|
-0.073
|
|
0.323**
|
0.405**
|
0.383**
|
0.326**
|
0.267**
|
0.381**
|
|
0.461**
|
|
1.000
|
* p-value < 0.05; ** p-value < 0.01
|