Original Research
Burnout and engagement of reformed church ministers
Submitted: 21 March 2009 | Published: 17 June 2010
About the author(s)
Chenelle Buys, North-West University, South AfricaSebastiaan Rothmann, North-West University - Vanderbijlpark Campus, South Africa
Abstract
Research purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of job-demands and job-resources on ministers’ burnout and engagement. Congregational commitment and health were included as possible consequences of burnout and engagement.
Motivation for the study: Ministers’ well-being has become an important topic for both researchers and practitioners.
Research design, approach and method: A survey design with a non-probability, purposive voluntary sample of 115 ministers was used. The Job-Demands–Resources Questionnaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory, Work Engagement Scale, General Health Questionnaire, and Congregational Commitment Scale were administered.
Main findings: Regression analysis indicated that the pace, amount of work and emotional demands were indicators of burnout while growth opportunities, social support and job significance were indicators of engagement. Furthermore, it was found that exhaustion predicted somatic symptoms and depression, while mental distance predicted depression. Engagement predicted social functioning and affective commitment.
Practical implications: Interventions should be implemented to help ministers deal more effectively with any burnout symptoms experienced in order to prevent ministers who are already showing signs of burnout from getting sick to increase their engagement and to rehabilitate individuals who are ill as a result of the work place.
Contribution: The study contributes to knowledge regarding the effects of job-demands and resources on the well-being of ministers.
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Crossref Citations
1. Psychological capital and work behaviour–related outcomes among South African church ministers
Herbert Kanengoni, Christophe Nzitonda Ngarambe, Johanna Hendrina Buitendach
South African Journal of Psychology vol: 48 issue: 4 first page: 488 year: 2018
doi: 10.1177/0081246317729571